Christopher Sturk
A study of the shoot apical meristem by means of computational modeling and microarray analysis
Master Thesis in Theoretical Physics
Abstract:
This thesis proposes a new model for the shoot apical
meristem in the plant Arabidopsis that captures the spatial
organization of the stem cells and the WUSCHEL domain,
which has been shown to play an important regulatory function.
A reduction of the parameter space is carried out to allow for
an application of a simulated annealing algorithm to find good
parameter sets. The accepted dynamical systems are analyzed
and the results indicate that WUSCHEL does not directly
contribute to the spatial positioning of the stem cells.
Instead the regulation acts via genes in the peripheral zone.
It is still an open question which these regulatory genes
are and that is the motivation for presenting a list of
candidates based on collected experimental data. A new
microarray analysis algorithm based on previously developed
weighted permutation tests is proposed and evaluated on data
generated by a gene expression model. The algorithm performs
well under such conditions and is therefore applied to the real
microarray data with the purpose of listing candidates for the
gene in the peripheral zone regulating the spatial organization
of the stem cells.
LU TP 10-14